Attaching deck rails8/23/2023 ![]() Installing posts on a deck with a 45-degree angle can be tricky. Instead, a bolting method similar to the one for interior posts should be used for posts attached to the outside of the frame. However, this method no longer meets most modern building code requirements. How to Attach Deck Railing Posts to the Outside of the Framingīack in the day, most deck rail posts were notched, attached to the outside of the deck frame, and driven in with screws. On the other side, slip the washers on the ends of the bolts and tighten the nuts with a wrench.Use the hammer to put the bolts through the holes you just made.Keep the drill as level as possible, stopping to release the wood chips when drilling becomes difficult or if the bit begins to smoke. For maximum stability, make sure the bolt holes are in the center of the post, 1.5 to 2 inches from the top and bottom of the frame. Drill two holes into the outside framing where the bolts will go.Clamp the post to the inside of the frame so that it stays in place.Long drill bit (same length as the bolts).long for 4×4 deck posts, 2 bolts per post) This 10-minute video explains blocking along each side of the rim. However, depending on your state’s building requirements, you may have to reinforce inside posts by installing blocking between the joists as well. Using bolts to attach your deck railing posts to the inside of the frame creates a strong attachment. How to Attach Deck Railing Posts to the Inside of the Framing Once you’ve finished planning, cut your 4×4 posts to the permitted and preferred height so that you can begin the installation process. This is not the time to “wing it” – the more accurately you mark where each post will go, the easier it will be to place them, and the sturdier your railing will be. ![]() Use a pencil and a tape measure to mark where each post will go, drawing lines to indicate the sides of each post as well as the center (marked with a line and a “C” to avoid confusion). This may cause the railing between the posts to sag. The rest should be spaced as evenly as possible, but don’t space them any further than 6 feet apart. You’ll want one deck railing post in each corner if you’re attaching the posts to the inside of the frame, or two on each corner if you’re installing them on the outside. For example, many states now require specialized connectors to attach deck rail posts to the floor frame. ![]() How to attach your deck posts to the framingĮven if you’ve installed deck railing before, you may find that the rules have changed in your state.Deck Railing Code Requirementsīefore you begin, check your local building codes so that your new railing meets the necessary requirements. In this guide, you’ll learn two methods for installing wooden deck posts, what tools you’ll need, and what deck post accessories you can add to enhance their appearance. The posts keep the railing from wobbling or sagging, so it’s important that they’re installed according to modern building codes. The first step to building a deck rail system is fastening the new deck posts. Whether you’re building a new deck or upgrading an existing one, installing your own deck railing can save you a bit of money if you have the right materials and skillset. As we discussed in our previous blog, “Do I Need Railing on My Deck?”, deck railing not only enhances the appearance of your deck, but also helps to keep children and pets safe.
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